Galactic mergers refer to the process in which two or more galaxies come together and merge into a single entity. This phenomenon is commonly observed in the universe, especially among interacting galaxies that are gravitationally bound to each other. During a galactic merger, the gravitational forces between the galaxies cause them to merge, resulting in the formation of a larger, more massive galaxy. Galactic mergers can have a significant impact on the evolution of galaxies. The collision and subsequent merging of galaxies can lead to changes in their structures, star formation rates, and overall morphology. In some cases, galactic mergers can trigger a burst of new star formation, leading to the formation of new, massive stars. Studying galactic mergers can provide valuable insights into the formation and evolution of galaxies. By observing and analyzing the properties of merging galaxies, researchers can better understand the physical processes involved in galaxy mergers and their effects on the evolution of galaxies. Additionally, studying galactic mergers can help scientists to better understand the dynamics of the universe and the formation of structures on a cosmic scale.